Physics · CUI Lahore

Quantum dots, nanowires and new materials, engineered into solar cells and light-emitting devices that waste less energy.

Join the group

Light in, light out

We engineer quantum dots, nanowires and electrode materials for third-generation solar cells, and for quantum-dot LEDs and solid-state displays.

The lab brochure (PDF)
Solar cells
Quantum-dot, dye and organic sensitised photovoltaics
LEDs
Quantum-dot emitters and solid-state displays
Nanowires
Ordered ZnS nanowires for optical devices
Theory
Gas adsorption and device-scale quantum effects

Solar cells

  • Third-generation solar cells
  • Quantum-dot sensitisers
  • Dye-sensitised cells
  • Multiple carrier generation
Ask about solar cells

What we study

Every topic the group works on, filed by which way the light goes. Point at one to see it; choose one to ask us about it.

  1. Third-generation solar cellsLight in
  2. Quantum-dot sensitisersLight in
  3. Dye-sensitised cellsLight in
  4. Multiple carrier generationLight in
  5. Exciton lifetimeLight in
  6. Light-to-power efficiencyLight in
  7. Electrode morphologyLight in
  8. Quantum-dot LEDsLight out
  9. Red-shifted emissionLight out
  10. Luminous efficacyLight out
  11. Solid-state displaysLight out
  12. Carrier transport layersLight out
  13. Sulphide quantum dotsMaterials
  14. ZnS nanowiresMaterials
  15. Block-copolymer lithographyMaterials
  16. Energy-saving materialsMaterials
  17. Gas adsorption modellingTheory
  18. Device-scale quantum effectsTheory

Where the light goes

A photoluminescence plot measured from gallium indium arsenide
Plot · GaInAsPhotoluminescence · Measured · CC BY-SA 3.0Image: Pearsallt
A silicon heterojunction solar cell with its metal contact grid
Solar cell · SiliconHeterojunction · Contact grid · CC BY-SA 4.0Photo: Radiotrefoil
High-power light-emitting diodes on their mounts
LEDs · High power2007 · Luxeon · CC BY-SA 3.0Photo: Gophi
A photoluminescence spectrum measured from a semiconductor quantum well
Spectrum · Quantum wellPhotoluminescence · Measured · CC BY-SA 3.0Image: DaPhil

Join the group

If you want to work where quantum physics meets energy, look here. In one hour the Sun delivers enough energy to meet the world's needs for a year; we work on catching more of it, and on wasting less of it as light.

Our devices run in two directions. In solar cells, quantum dots and dyes turn light into current. In LEDs and displays, quantum dots turn current back into light.

Third-generation solar cells could pass the Shockley-Queisser limit of about 33 per cent efficiency. Getting there means engineering the materials, the electrodes and the quantum effects at the scale of the device.

The department's microscopy and spectroscopy lab, with an atomic force microscope and an inverted optical microscope, is where the materials are imaged.

Pick the area that interests you below and write to us.

Quantum Optical and Photonic Devices Research GroupDepartment of Physics, CUI Lahore

Which area interests you?
  • Increase light-to-power conversion efficiency in solar cells.
  • Maximise the multiple carrier generation process in quantum dots.
Email the group about solar cells

quantum.devices@cuilahore.edu.pk

The group

Names are added from the department's faculty and student lists.

Faculty

Group leadLight inName to be added · topic to be added
Faculty memberLight outName to be added · topic to be added

PhD scholars

PhD scholarMaterialsName to be added · topic to be added

MS scholars

MS scholarLight inName to be added · topic to be added
MS scholarLight outName to be added · topic to be added

Publications are on the department's research page